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Monday 9 June 2014

Benzene and Its Derivatives Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast, 2013 - 2019



Benzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon extracted from crude oil. Major derivatives of benzene include cumene, ethylbenzene, alkylbenzene, nitrobenzene, cyclohaxane, chlorobenzene, phenol, aniline and toluene. Benzene & its derivatives are widely used as a feedstock in manufacturing of various chemicals.


Growing demand of styrene polymers from various industries such as automobiles, paints & coatings, foams and films is expected to drive the benzene & its derivatives market. As ethylbenzene is a major feedstock for styrene production, demand for styrene is expected to fuel growth of this market. Demand from automobiles, coatings & paints is raising owing to increasing population and disposable income in developing countries. Further, demand for cumene is expected to grow at higher pace owing to increase in demand from specialty chemical production. Cumene is used in manufacturing of acetone and phenols which are employed to manufacture phenolic resins, alkylphenols, bisphenol A, caprolactam and other chemicals. Phenol demand is growing at a higher rate, which in turn is expected to boost consumption of cumene and subsequently of benzene. Phenolic resins, bisphenol A are raw materials for various markets such as foam, epoxy resins, polycarbonate, polyurethane among others.

Benzene & its derivatives are subjected to risk of volatility in supply and price of crude oil. Ethylbenzene has adverse effect on human body if exposed to it for longer duration. Its traces are found in soil and air which compells environmental regulatory agencies to implement stringent regulations on usage of ethylbenzene in end products. Existing and upcoming regulations regarding use of benzene & its derivatives in end products is expected to hamper the market growth. Rising investments in downstream industries in Middle East are expected to provide immense opportunities for benzene & its derivatives market in the near future. Due to proximity to raw material, multinational companies are investing in Middle East in order to reduce the overall production cost.

Asia Pacific was the largest consumer of benzene & its derivatives and this trend is anticipated to remain same in the next few years. Consumption patterns in Asia Pacific are showing upward trend owing to shift of manufacturing facilities to China and India due to availability of cheap labour and raw material. China and Japan were largest consumer of benzene in this region while, South Korea and India are expected to grow at a higher pace. Rising demand from automobile, coatings, textiles and other industries is expected to drive the benzene & its derivatives market in Asia Pacific. In addition, increasing production capacities in specialty chemicals are expected to fuel the market growth.  Consumption for benzene & its derivatives in rest of the world was low but it is expected to grow at a moderate pace followed by Asia Pacific. North America is expected to grow at a substantial rate owing to demand from construction and textiles industry. Demand from Europe was low comparatively and is expected to remain same in the near future owing to stringent environmental regulations.

Some of the key players in this market include ExxonMobil Corporation, Royal Dutch Shell Plc., JX Holdings, Dow Chemical Company, CNPC, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, Total S.A., BASF SE, Saudi Basic Industries Corporation and China National Petroleum Corporation among others.

This research report analyzes this market depending on its market segments, major geographies, and current market trends. Geographies analyzed under this research report include

  • North America
  • Asia Pacific
  • Europe
  • Rest of the World 

This report provides comprehensive analysis of

  • Market growth drivers
  • Factors limiting market growth
  • Current market trends
  • Market structure
  • Market projections for upcoming years

This report is a complete study of current trends in the market, industry growth drivers, and restraints. It provides market projections for the coming years. It includes analysis of recent developments in technology, Porter’s five force model analysis and detailed profiles of top industry players. The report also includes a review of micro and macro factors essential for the existing market players and new entrants along with detailed value chain analysis.



Reasons for Buying this Report

  • This report provides pin-point analysis for changing competitive dynamics
  • It provides a forward looking perspective on different factors driving or restraining market growth
  • It provides a six-year forecast assessed on the basis of how the market is predicted to grow
  • It helps in understanding the key product segments and their future
  • It provides pin point analysis of changing competition dynamics and keeps you ahead of competitors
  • It helps in making informed business decisions by having complete insights of market and by making in-depth analysis of market segments
  • It provides distinctive graphics and exemplified SWOT analysis of major market segments








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Printing Toner Market - Global Industry Analysis, Market Size, Share, Trends, Analysis, Growth and Forecast, 2013 - 2019



Toner is a powder that has application in photocopiers and laser printers to make images and form printed text images on the paper. In the early days, a mix of carbon powder, sugar and iron oxide was used which slowly changed in order to improve the quality of printout. Quality printouts were made by a process in which carbon was melt mixed with polymer. The toner particles are made to melt by the heat of the fuser that is then bound to the paper. Earlier, the user poured this low cost carbon into the reservoir with the help of the bottle in the machine. Now days, the modern machines feed directly from the sealed laser toner cartridge. The modern laser toner cartridges are proposed for use in printers and copiers that come in cyan, magenta, yellow and black i.e. CMYK. The polymer used may be a polyester resin, styrene acrylate copolymer and styrene butadiene copolymer among others, depending upon the manufacturers. Toner formulations depend on machines and manufacturers. Generally, the melting point and granule size fluctuate the most.


Some of the major factors driving the printing toner market are the growing demand for multiuse printers (All-in-one) and increasing demand for printers with tailored capabilities. The technological advancements have created a good scope for the printing toner industry to create color applications, color toner powders among others. These factors are anticipated to drive the printing toner industry in the coming years. However, owing to increase in the technological applications and paper saving solutions, online transactions has come into practice that may have a negative impact on the global printing toner market. In addition, exposure to toner powder is expected to harm human health. Inhalation of toner powder may lead to respiratory issues such as bronchitis and asthma. In recent research, it has been acknowledged that some laser printers release submicrometer particles that also lead to respiratory issues and are carcinogenic which are comparable to asbestos. High resolution and high speed color continuous feed inkjets devices are expected to gain market share in the coming future owing to the increasing competition in productivity and quality products in the market.

Among all the geographies, Asia Pacific continues to be the leading region in terms of growing production facilities and technology. Asia Pacific along with Japan is expected to be the major reason for growth of the printing toner industry owing to the technological advances altogether with the growing demand for tailored printers and end user markets. China is the reason behind the trends of investing in both chemically and conventionally produced toners along with Japan which contributed in manufacture of advanced color toner production facilities. Therefore, the Asia Pacific region accounted for the major share of printing toner industry globally.


Some of the key players in the global printing toner market include: IMEX Toner, American Tonerserv Corp, Colart International, Canon Finetech Inc, Nukote International, INX International Ink Co. International Toner Corporation, Toner Italia SRL, Absolute Printing and Toner, Best Toner Printing SRL, Printronix Inc, and ASTRO-Med, Inc among others. Major companies are helping the consumers to recycle the used cartridges which inturn help the companies to gain clients, replace the cartridge refill trend, and spot themselves as green. Some factors, the companies are looking into to expand ink and toner sales are refill options for customers, cartridge recycling and buy back, loyalty programs which offer incentives that include buyback discounts or points.

This research report analyzes this market depending on its market segments, major geographies, and current market trends. Geographies analyzed under this research report include 

  • North America 
  • Asia Pacific 
  • Europe
  • Rest of the World  

This report provides comprehensive analysis of 

  • Market growth drivers 
  • Factors limiting market growth
  • Current market trends 
  • Market structure
  • Market projections for upcoming years 

This report is a complete study of current trends in the market, industry growth drivers, and restraints. It provides market projections for the coming years. It includes analysis of recent developments in technology, Porter’s five force model analysis and detailed profiles of top industry players. The report also includes a review of micro and macro factors essential for the existing market players and new entrants along with detailed value chain analysis. 

To Get Download Full Report with Toc:  http://www.marketresearchreports.biz/analysis/206954

Reasons for Buying this Report

  • This report provides pin-point analysis for changing competitive dynamics
  • It provides a forward looking perspective on different factors driving or restraining market growth 
  • It provides a six-year forecast assessed on the basis of how the market is predicted to grow 
  • It helps in understanding the key product segments and their future
  • It provides pin point analysis of changing competition dynamics and keeps you ahead of competitors
  • It helps in making informed business decisions by having complete insights of market and by making in-depth analysis of market segments 
  • It provides distinctive graphics and exemplified SWOT analysis of major market segments







Contact US:
Office: United States
State Tower
90 State Street, Suite 700
Albany, NY 12207
United States

Toll Free: 866-997-4948
Tel: +1-518-618-1030
E: 
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N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (NMP) Market - Global Industry Analysis, Market Size, Share, Trends, Analysis, Growth and Forecast, 2013 - 2019


N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), a chemical compound is colorless to slightly yellow liquid that is miscible in water and some of the solvents that include chloroform, ethyl acetate, and benzene among others. It is also known as N-methylpyrrolidone, 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and N-methylpyrrolidinone under the brand name Pharmasolve. N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) belongs to the group of dipolar aprotic solvents that include dimethylacetamide, dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. It is used to pull through pure hydrocarbon whilst processing petrochemicals and in the desulphurization of gases. Owing to the excellent solvency properties of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, it is used to dissolve a wide range of chemicals in the areas of polymers. It is used as a solvent for surface treatment of resins, textiles and metal coated plastics. N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone is used for the preparation of polyphenylene sulphide commercially. N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone is used in the pharmaceutical industry in the formulation of drugs in both the transdermal delivery route as well as oral route.



NMP is hygroscopic but it is stable under normal conditions. It acts with sulphuric acid, nitric acid and hydrogen peroxide among others. The decomposition products produce nitrogen oxide fumes and carbon monoxide. NMP has to be stored in clean alloy drums or phenolic lined mild steel drums. Some companies and manufacturers recommend using butyl gloves while handling or working with NMP.

The derivatives and N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone by itself are used as intermediates for synthesizing pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, plasticizers and specialty inks among others. It is employed as a nylon precursor. It has application in the rubber industry for SBR latex production and in the electronic industry for manufacturing printed circuit boards. NMP as a cosolvent can enhance the gloss of floor polish. NMP is a replacement for 1,1,1-tricholoroethane (111T) for a wide range of applications such as cleaning of metal parts. It is readily biodegradable, recyclable by distillation and essentially nontoxic to aquatic life. Owing to its less toxicity and exceptional performance of NMP, is used as a substitute of methylene chloride in graffiti removers, paint strippers and other products that are used for industrial and consumer cleanup.

Some of the key drivers of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone are growing demand for N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone from the petrochemical industry as it used as solvent for extraction. In addition, increasing demand from the pharmaceutical industry is also expected to fuel the demand for N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone in the market.

NMP may be exposed to humans by inhalation or by skin contact. The amount of risk to the human body by NMP depends on the amount of NMP that has entered the body which generally depends on the concentration of NMP inhaled by the person and for how long the person is exposed to NMP. The noticeable effects on humans include: breathing excessive amount of NMP causes nausea, headache, clumsiness and dizziness. In addition, when a person after exposure to NMP consumes alcohol, may show increase in the effects and makes them last longer as the solvent and alcohol mixes together. Frequent exposure to MNP for many months or years may have permanent affect on the nervous system. NMP is irritating to the eyes, nose and throat. It is readily absorbed into the body through skin and may cause dermatitis.

Some of the major players profiled include in this market research report are Basf, Ashland, Dupont, Binzhou Yuneng, Mitsubishi Chemical, LyondellBasell, Nanjing Jinlong, Puyang MYJ, Puyang Guangming, Shandong Qingyun Changxin, Zhejiang Realsun and Taizhou Yanling among others.

This research report analyzes this market depending on its market segments, major geographies, and current market trends. Geographies analyzed under this research report include

  • North America
  • Asia Pacific
  • Europe
  • Rest of the World 

This report provides comprehensive analysis of

  • Market growth drivers
  • Factors limiting market growth
  • Current market trends
  • Market structure
  • Market projections for upcoming years

This report is a complete study of current trends in the market, industry growth drivers, and restraints. It provides market projections for the coming years. It includes analysis of recent developments in technology, Porter’s five force model analysis and detailed profiles of top industry players. The report also includes a review of micro and macro factors essential for the existing market players and new entrants along with detailed value chain analysis.


Reasons for Buying this Report

  • This report provides pin-point analysis for changing competitive dynamics
  • It provides a forward looking perspective on different factors driving or restraining market growth
  • It provides a six-year forecast assessed on the basis of how the market is predicted to grow
  • It helps in understanding the key product segments and their future
  • It provides pin point analysis of changing competition dynamics and keeps you ahead of competitors
  • It helps in making informed business decisions by having complete insights of market and by making in-depth analysis of market segments
  • It provides distinctive graphics and exemplified SWOT analysis of major market segments








Contact US:
Office: United States
State Tower
90 State Street, Suite 700
Albany, NY 12207
United States

Toll Free: 866-997-4948
Tel: +1-518-618-1030
E: 
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Friday 6 June 2014

Research Report on Photovoltaic (PV) Industry in China, 2014-2018



The photovoltaic industry develops rapidly in China in recent years. China became the world's largest producer of photovoltaic products in 2007 with the export value of USD 2,838 million. In 2013, the export value of photovoltaic products exceeded USD 10 billion. The export of photovoltaic products from China is hindered by anti-dumping measures taken by developed countries and some emerging markets.


After nearly 10 years of rapid development, Chinese photovoltaic industry entered into a difficult period as overseas photovoltaic market shrank in 2011. Chinese government issued a series of policies to support the photovoltaic industry. In 2011, the National Energy Administration raised the expected production of photovoltaic electric power during the Twelfth Five-Year (2011-2015) for twice. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China issued documents to support development of BIPV technology. On February 1, 2012, the Ministry of Finance of China published the Circular on the Implementation of "Golden Sun" Demonstration Project to promote large-scale application of photovoltaic power generation and industrial development. The State Council of China issued the Suggestions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Photovoltaic Industry and a series of supportive policies in 2013. Photovoltaic power generation developed rapidly in China in recent years. The output volume of photovoltaic cell modules was 26 GW in China in 2013, accounting for over 60% of the global number. The export volume was 16 GW while the export value was USD 12.7 billion. As domestic market grew rapidly, new installation volume exceeded 12 GW while the total volume exceeded 20 GW. The proportion of sales volume of cell modules in domestic market increased from 15% in 2010 to 43%.

By the end of 2013, the installed capacity of power generation in grid-connected operation reached 19.42 GW, including 16.32 GW in photovoltaic power stations and 3.1 GW of distributed PV. Total annual power generating capacity was 9 billion kWh. New photovoltaic power generation capacity was 12.92 GW, including 12.12 GW in photovoltaic power stations and 0.8 GW of distributed PV. In early 2013, State Grid started to provide qualified photovoltaic power generation projects (run by individuals or organizations) with free grid connection services. Photovoltaic power generation project with the capacity below 6 MW can apply for grid connection in local power grid companies. The companies will complete the installation for free within 45 days and purchase the surplus electric power of photovoltaic power generation projects with the price of 1 CNY/kWh, which is over twice of that of thermal power.

According to available data, 22 regions, mainly in Southwest China, completed the grid connection of over 700 large-scale photovoltaic power generation projects by the end of 2013. Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang were the top 3 regions with the installed capacity of 4.32 GW, 3.1 GW and 2.57 GW r
espectively. The total capacity of the 3 regions accounted for over 60% of the total number in photovoltaic power stations.

In China, distributed PV is mainly concentrated in eastern areas with large consumption of electric power. The grid-connected capacity in East China and North China was 1.45 GW and 0.49 GW, which accounted for 60% of national distributed PV. Zhejiang, Guangdong and Hebei were the top 3 regions with the grid-connected capacity of 160 MW, 110 MW and 70 MW respectively. The total capacity of the 3 regions accounted for over 40% of the total number of distributed PV.

Average cost of photovoltaic power generation exceeded 4 CNY/kWh in China in 2006. The number in some enterprises decreased to 1 CNY/kWh in 2013. Once grid parity of photovoltaic power generation is realized, Chinese photovoltaic industry will transform from government subsidies to market-driven industry and embrace great opportunities for development.

The number of photovoltaic enterprises increased from dozens in early 21st century to hundreds and decreased to 50 or so in global financial crisis in 2008. The amount of investment increased in the industry as Chinese economy recovered and global demand increased. By the end of 2013, the number of photovoltaic enterprises exceeded 100 in China.

However, not all photovoltaic enterprises can gain further development though Chinese government reinforced the support for industrial development and boosted promising prospect. Many problems exist in Chinese photovoltaic industry. Key technologies, such as materials and equipment, and basic development lack further improvement compared with international advanced level. Financial and policy support lays particular stress on application while R&D is neglected. Moreover, related policies such as grid-connected power generation lack specific operation methods.


Through this report, the readers can acquire the following information:

  • Policy and Economic Environment in China Photovoltaic Industry
  • Major Photovoltaic Manufacturers and the Operation Status in China
  • Development Status of Photovoltaic Power Stations and Distributed PV in China
  • Supply and Demand in China Photovoltaic Industry
  • Import and Export of PV
  • Forecast on Development of China Photovoltaic Industry

The following enterprises and people are recommended to purchase this report:

  • Enterprises Related to Industry Chain of PV
  • Investors/Research Institutes Concerned About China Photovoltaic Industry




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Office: United States
State Tower
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Albany, NY 12207
United States

Toll Free: 866-997-4948
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E: 
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